New US Tariffs May Be Imposed as Existing Trade Duties Near Expiration

The United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer has indicated that a new round of tariffs may be introduced as the current duties imposed under President Trump are set to expire soon. These...

New US Tariffs May Be Imposed as Existing Trade Duties Near Expiration

The United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer has indicated that a new round of tariffs may be introduced as the current duties imposed under President Trump are set to expire soon. These tariffs could affect up to 60 trading partners and cover a majority of US trade.

The existing tariffs were imposed under Section 122 of the US Trade Act of 1974 after the Supreme Court ruled against the previous use of emergency powers. The White House has already announced recent tariffs on Brazil and Canada amid ongoing trade tensions.

United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer says a new round of tariffs could be on the way as US President Donald Trump’s latest global duties are set to expire on Friday unless Congress acts.

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“We expect to see some action soon,” Greer said on CNBC’s Squawk Box programme when asked if a new wave of tariffs could hit 60 different trading partners.

In February, the White House imposed tariffs under Section 122 of the US Trade Act of 1974, which allows the president to levy tariffs of up to 10 percent for 150 days without congressional approval.

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Those tariffs were imposed after the Supreme Court struck down Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose his sweeping global tariffs, ruling that the president lacked the authority to do so.

The White House has prepared a new round of levies targeting countries over a range of allegations, including the failure to address forced labour.

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“We expect to see some action soon,” Greer said in the interview, but he did not specify a timeline. He stressed that the new tariffs could cover a majority of US trade, fuelling increased tensions with trading partners including China, Japan and the European Union.

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The announcement follows a new round of tariffs unveiled last week on Brazilian goods. The White House announced 25 percent duties on thousands of imports from the South American nation, ranging from sugar to steel.

Then on Monday, the White House announced a new 50 percent tariff on goods ranging from wine to cement, which will take effect in 30 days, alleging that Ottawa has subjected US products, including automobiles and dairy goods, to “discriminatory treatment”.

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“President Trump is taking action to hold Canada accountable for its continued discrimination against and unreasonable and unequal treatment of US commerce that has burdened and disadvantaged hardworking Americans,” the White House said in a release on the heels of the announcement.

However, it is US consumers and businesses that bear most of the cost of Trump’s tariffs. Analysis by the Kiel Institute for the World Economy found that US importers and consumers shoulder 96 percent of the burden, while the nonpartisan Tax Foundation estimates that the tariffs will increase the average tax burden on US households by about $700.

US markets are in positive territory. The Nasdaq is up 0.8 percent, the Dow Jones Industrial Average is up by 0.6 percent, and the S&P 500 rose by 0.5 percent in midday trading.

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